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How to see why your Minecraft server stopped

MinecraftUpdated Oct 28, 20267 min read

When your Minecraft Java server stops by itself or fails to start, open its Overview or Console page. If the panel recognises the cause, a box called Why your server stopped names it in one sentence, quotes the line it read, and offers a button: a one-click fix, or the page where you fix it.

Where it shows

  • On Overview, as a card titled Why your server stopped.
  • On Console, as a warning box above the console.

It shows only while the server is stopped (Offline), and only for a problem from the last 24 hours. Start the server and it goes away. If the server stops again, the panel reads its files again.

What it reads

The panel looks at what the server left behind when it stopped:

  • the newest crash report in the crash-reports folder,
  • the newest Java error file (hs_err_pid and a number, ending in .log) in the main folder,
  • what the console printed since the server last finished starting (its last Done line), so a start that failed after that is included. If the panel has no console history for the server, it reads logs/latest.log the same way.

A crash report written before the server last started fine is ignored, because that crash is over. Lines that players typed in chat are left out, so nobody can fake a cause from the game.

Read a cause

Each cause has three parts:

  1. A title that says what went wrong, for example The Minecraft EULA has not been accepted.
  2. What to do, in one or two sentences.
  3. Where it came from: From the console: or From and the file name, then the line the panel matched. Look that line up in Files or the Console if you want more detail.

If several things went wrong, the box lists each one. Fix the first one first: it is often the cause of the others.

The buttons

ButtonWhat it does
Turn this mod offRenames the mod's file in mods so it ends in .disabled. Nothing is deleted.
Switch to Java and a numberChanges the Java version your server starts with.
Find and a nameOpens Modding. Open the Mods or Plugins tab and search that name there to install it or another version of it.
Open in FilesOpens the file or folder named in the cause.
Open startup parametersOpens Settings, Startup Parameters.
Open launch detailsOpens Settings, Launch Details, where the Java version is chosen.
Open backupsOpens Backups, to restore a world from before the crash.
Open networkOpens Ports & Network.

After Turn this mod off, the box says is turned off. Start the server again. To turn it back on, remove .disabled from its name in Files. After Switch to Java, it says The server now uses Java and the number, Start it again. Start the server yourself with Start at the top of the page.

The two one-click buttons appear only when the cause was read from a crash report or a Java error file, which only the game and Java write. When the cause came from the console or the log, the panel opens the page instead (Open in Files on the mods folder, or Open launch details), so you see what you change before anything changes. Switch to Java also appears only when your server type offers that Java and your server software, on your Minecraft version, can run on it. If it cannot, the text says what to do instead: install a version of the plugin or mod that works on the Java you have, or contact support.

The causes it knows

Each has its own guide:

If no box appears

  • The server is running or starting. The box shows only while it is stopped.
  • The problem is older than a day.
  • The problem was printed while the server was starting, and the server then finished starting, for example a plugin that did not load. The box only reads what came after the last finished start. Look for it in the Console.
  • The panel did not recognise the cause. Read the last lines of the Console, or the newest file in crash-reports: How to read your Minecraft server log and crash reports.
  • Your role cannot read file contents. The box needs that permission, because it reads the server's files. Ask the server owner, see How to let a friend help run your Minecraft server.
  • The server is a Bedrock server. The box reads Java servers only.

Good to know

  • The box never changes anything by itself. Every fix waits for your click, and you start the server yourself.
  • A mod you turned off is still in mods, ending in .disabled. Rename it back in Files to turn it on again.
  • Every common problem, with or without this box: Minecraft server problems and fixes.

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